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Portfolio Greeks are the sum of all individual Greeks across your entire portfolio of options. They show your total exposure to price, time, and volatility changes.

How They Work

If you own:

Your portfolio delta = (5 × 0.6) + (3 × -0.5) = 3.0 - 1.5 = 1.5

This means your total position acts like owning 150 shares of stock (since each delta is per share, and you control 100 shares per contract).

Using Portfolio Greeks

Portfolio Delta — Shows your directional exposure. Positive = bullish, negative = bearish, zero = neutral.

Portfolio Gamma — Shows how fast your delta is changing. High gamma = position is more sensitive to price swings.

Portfolio Theta — Shows how much you make or lose per day from time decay. Positive = you profit from time, negative = time hurts you.

Portfolio Vega — Shows how much you gain or lose if implied volatility rises by 1%. Positive = you profit if IV rises, negative = you lose if IV rises.

Risk Management

Successful traders track portfolio Greeks throughout the day. They know:


Related: Delta, Gamma, Theta, Vega